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Who benefits from market expansion?
Authors:Tieshan Li
Abstract:This article presents a study of the effects of both symmetric and asymmetric market expansion on two retailers and their consumers. Envisioning two retailers along a Hotelling line, this article describes both the symmetric and asymmetric expansion of the market; the most interesting results occur when expansion is asymmetric. Applying game theory and showing the results numerically, I find three categories of unit‐distance moving costs incurred in three scenarios: when both retailers choose to move, when only one retailer chooses to move, and when neither retailer chooses to move. With fixed moving costs, moving is the dominant strategy for the retailer close to market expansion. Surprisingly, the retailer located the farthest away from the expansion has the highest profits. Copyright © 2013 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:market expansion  spatial competition  Hotelling  dynamics  expansion du marché    compé  tition spatiale  Bureau d'atterissage  dynamique
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