论商标抢注的过错构成与责任分配

近年来商标抢注现象在我国呈愈演愈烈的趋势,引起了社会各界的广泛关注。长期以来我们在追究抢注行为的责任时,总是将全部的谴责和法律责任归于抢注者。然而事实上,这种归责方式不但难以有效地遏制当前的抢注现象,而且有违公平公正的理念。笔者认为抢注现象的出现并非抢注者的一人之过,被抢注者、商标主管部门乃至立法者在这一问题上都负有不可推卸的责任。因此,我们应当从深层挖掘抢注现象出现的原因,重新建立商标抢注责任在抢注者、被抢注者、商标主管部门以及立法者之间的分配机制。

Constitutions of Fault and Distribution of Responsib, lities about the Trademark RUSh-registered

In recent years,the trend of the trademark are rush-registered has become more and more serious,which has aroused widespread concern of the general public. For a long time,when the liability of rush-registered is investigated and fixed,all the blame and the legal responsibility are attributable to the rush-registrant.However,this kind of liability doctrine not only is difficulty to prohibit the current trend effectively,but alsoviolates the idea of fair and impartial. The author considers that besides the rush-register,the rush-registrant andthe competent authority,even the legislators should bear the unshakable responsibilities,so we should deeplyanalysis the causes of it and reconstruct the distribution mechanism among them.