博弈合作下的市场决定作用和政府高效调控

政府与市场之间关系的变更、边界的调整,是一个长期和动态的博弈过程,政府与市场博弈的结果呈现四种组合模式,由于市场经济中存在着"市场失灵"与"政府失灵"现象,政府与市场之间应建构一种相互合作、相互纠补的新型关系。从我国市场经济改革变迁与演化的历史经验来看,必须科学厘清政府与市场的关系,明确政府与市场的边界;使市场在资源配置中起决定性作用,加快推进政府职能转变与创新;掌握好政府收和放的关系,更好地发挥政府有效调控功能;让政府与市场在博弈中实现优势互补,达到市场决定与政府调控的最佳契合点。

On the Decisive Role of Market and Government＇s Efficient Control Under the Game and Cooperation

The change and adjustment of the boundary between govemment and market is a long-term and dynamic game process. The results of their game present four combinations mode, due to the market failure and government failure, the market and the government should construct a mutual cooperation, mutual correction complementary of new relationship. We have to clarify the boundary between market and government scientifically from the historical experience in Chinese economic reform, and then make the market in the decisive position in resources distribution, and then promote the innovation in government function, handle the government＇s role in the market development well, to give full play of government＇s regulation and control, let the government and the market enjoy in a mutual cooperation, so as to reach the best point of the market and the government development.