人的生存权和发展权视角下的大学生就业保障体系构建

保障好人的生存和发展是经济发展的根本目的,解决好大学生就业问题是保证他们更好地生存和发展的前提与基础。大学生就业难、就业质量不高、就业公平缺失、就业方向与人的发展方向不一致等问题产生的根源在于人在经济发展中的非科学定位以及与之相关保障制度的缺失。文章认为,构建大学生就业保障体系应以保障人的生存和发展为中心,重点是要建立经济发展和扩大就业的联动机制,扩大大学生就业机会和空间;完善就业机会平等的保障制度,提高大学生就业机会的均等性和个人发展的能力;健全有利于提高大学生能力的机制体制,提升其就业的能力和就业的质量。

A Study of University Student＇s Employment Security System Under the Perspective of People＇s Right to Survival and Development

To ensure the survival and development of the people is the fundamental goal of economic development, to solve problems of university students＇ employment is the premise and foundation to ensure them better survival and development. University students＇ employment is hard, the quality is not high, lack of fair, personal development direction and human development are inconsistency, and so on. The root causes of these problems lies in the non-scientific positioning of people in the economic development and the lack of the related security system. This paper considers that the construction of university students＇ employment security system should be based on people＇s survival and development as the center, the key is to set up the mechanism of the linkage of the economic development and expand employment, and to expand employment opportunities and space; To perfect the employment security system of equality and opportunity, and improve the university students＇ ability of equal employment opportunities and personal development; We have to improve the mechanism to improve university students＇ ability, and improve their employment ability and the quality of employment.