所有权社会化的演变与思考

所有权社会化是近现代民法的一种发展思潮,它是西方社会对所有权神圣与绝对不受限制的反思结果,其主要表现在所有权负义务,受到公共利益的限制,因此,所有权社会化具有一定的历史合理性。我国物权法对所有权也相应作出了规定,但由于长期以来对个人私有财产保护缺乏明确法律规定,同时公共利益本身又难以明确界定,因此,应当对所有权社会化给予合理限定,以防止其对个人私有财产的侵犯。

Evolution and thoughts on the socialization of ownership

The socialization of ownership in the modern civil law is a development trend of thought.It is the result of the sacred and absolute unrestricted ownership in western society which shows in ownership obligations and limited by the public interest limits.Therefore,socialization of ownership has certain historical rationality.Property law of our country has made a provision accordingly.But our country has always ignored the protection of individuals′ private property,at the same time,on the basics of vagueness of public benefit,this paper puts forward that our country should give a reasonable limit to prevent the infringement of individual private property.