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Mapping bicyclists’ experiences in Copenhagen
Institution:1. Institute of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Rolighedsvej 23, Denmark;2. Department of Transport Technical University of Denmark, Bygningstorvet 116B, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark;1. Institute of Transportation Systems, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Lilienthalplatz 7, 38108 Braunschweig, Germany;2. Department of Psychology and Ergonomics, Technische Universität Berlin, Marchstraße 23, 10587 Berlin, Germany;3. Engineering and Traffic Psychology, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Gaußstraße 23, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany;1. BRT+ Centre of Excellence, Department of Transport Engineering and Logistics, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avda. Vicu ña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile;2. IDOM Consulting, Engineering, Architecture S.A.U., Colombia, Carrera 19 #90 – 10, Bogotá, Colombia;3. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1E N° 19A-40, 111711 Bogotá, Colombia;4. Sostenibilidad Urbana y Regional (SUR) Research Group, School of Engineering, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia;5. AVR Research Group, Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad de Investigación y Desarrollo, Bucaramanga, Colombia;1. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU—Norwegian, University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway;2. NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, 4021 Stavanger, Norway;1. ETH Zurich, Future Cities Laboratory, Singapore-ETH Centre, 1 CREATE Way, CREATE Tower, 138602, Singapore;2. School of Applied Psychology, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Riggenbachstrasse 16, Olten, CH-4600, Switzerland;3. Institute of Transport Planning and Transport Systems, ETH Zurich, Stefano-Franscini-Square 5, Zurich, 8093, Switzerland;4. School of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geomatics, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland (FHNW), Hofackerstrasse 30, Muttenz, CH-4132, Switzerland
Abstract:This paper presents an approach to the collection, mapping, and analysis of cyclists’ experiences. By spatially relating located experiences to the availability of bicycle facilities and other aspects of the urban environment, their influence on cyclists’ experiences can be analysed. 398 cyclists responded and sketched their most recent cycle route and a total of 890 points to locations along the route where they had had positive and negative cycling experiences. The survey was implemented as an online questionnaire built on Google Maps, and allowed up to three positive and three negative experience points to be mapped and classified.By relating the characteristics of the experience points and the routes to the traversed urban area in general, the significance of the preconditions for obtaining positive or negative experiences could be evaluated. Thereby urban spaces can be mapped according to the potential promotion of positive or negative experiences. Further, the method might be applied to assess the effect of proposed changes to the urban design in terms of cyclists’ experiences.Statistical analysis of the location attributes, traffic environments and conflicts, bicycle facilities, urban density, centrality, and environmental amenities indicates that positive experiences, or the absence of negative experiences, are clearly related to the presence of en-route cycling facilities, and attractive nature environments within a short distance of large water bodies or green edges along the route.
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