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农村五保老人社会救助的新探索——以福建省“慈善助老安居楼”为例
引用本文:王潇彬,;吴宏洛,;柯毅萍.农村五保老人社会救助的新探索——以福建省“慈善助老安居楼”为例[J].福建行政学院福建经济管理干部学院学报,2014(5):46-52.
作者姓名:王潇彬  ;吴宏洛  ;柯毅萍
作者单位:[1]福建师范大学公共管理学院,福建福州350007; [2]福建师范大学慈善研究所,福建福州350007
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(14BSH045);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(12YJA630144);福建省软科学基金项目(2014R0040);福建省自然科学基金项目(2014J01263);福建省社会科学规划项目(20148156)
摘    要:农村五保老人是老年人中最弱势的群体,中央和地方一直很重视农村五保老人的社会救助工作。我国农村五保供养制度历经58年的发展和完善,基本能够保障五保老人的物质需求,但他们的住房保障和精神需求仍是薄弱环节。基于2014年3月对福建省F市L县B村、S村、P村的"慈善助老安居楼"项目的实地调查,通过访谈法和观察法收集到第一手资料并进行分析,就该项目慈善救助的形式、内容以及产生的社会效益进行阐述并作进一步的讨论。

关 键 词:农村五保老人  慈善救助  安居楼

A New Exploration of the Rural-Five-Guarantees-Elderly Social Assistance:Analysis of Charitable Residence f or Elderlies in Fujian Province
Institution:WANG Xiao-bin, WU Hong-luo, KE Yi-ping (1,3. School of Public Administration, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, China 2. Institute of Philanthropy, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007,Fujian,China)
Abstract:The Rural‐Five‐Guarantees‐Elderly is one of the most vulnerable groups among the senior groups in China .China’s central and local governments have always been putting in effort to improve the social assistance quality for rural‐five‐guarantees‐elderlies . After 58 years of development and improvement ,w hile the Rural Five Guarantees System has been able to ensure the survival needs of rural elderlies ,the ability to satisfy the elderlies’ housing and spiritual needs is still its w eakness . Based on the analysis on primary data gathered in March ,2014 ,through observations and interviews at Charitable Residence f or Elderlies in B Village ,S Village and P Village in L County ,F City ,Fujian Province ,this research paper elaborates and discusses the Rural Five Guarantees System’ s forms , contents ,and prospected social benefits .
Keywords:Rural-Five-Guarantees-Elderly  charitable relief  charitable residence
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