论市场经济条件下的宏观与微观经济间的关系

随着经济全球化的发展,传统意义上的宏观经济观念已经有所变化,它已经超越了一个国家,甚至一个地区而具有世界的意义。同样,微观的内涵也大大丰富了,超越了过去的微观。对于社会主义国家来说,微观已不是原有的国家和集体企业了,股份制和个体企业的大量出现使微观领域更加复杂了。全球经济结构产权私有化、经营专业化和公用事业竞争化。把国家干预与市场调节结合起来,使宏观经济与微观经济逐步协调、融合,已成为经济发展的一种必然趋势。

The relationship between macro-economy and micro-economy under market economy cir cumstance

With the globalization of economy, the concept of Macro-economy has changed. It refers to the whole world instead of a country or a region. In the same way, the implication of micro-economy is greatly broadened. In socialist countries, micro-economy not only refers to state-owned and collective enterprises, but also refers to joint-stock and individual ones. As far as global economy is concerned, property rights are privatized, management is specialized and public services are open to free competition. It is an inexorable trend of economic development to combine the governmental interference and market regulation, and to coordinate macro-economy and micro-economy.