面向分类的科技创新服务平台绩效实证研究

科技创新服务平台是我国落实创新驱动发展的关键组成部分，具有重要的战略地位。按照浙江省科技创新服务平台分类方式，制定3套绩效评估指标体系，并运用DEA-Malmqusit指数分析方法对2014—2016年平台资源投入产出绩效进行测算。结果发现：①浙江省3类平台的整体绩效均处于中等水平，有较大提升空间；②引起3类平台绩效差异的因素不同，基础平台、区域平台存在投入冗余，资源闲置及浪费现象严重。行业平台有传统平台与新型平台之别，两者在绩效上表现出较大差异；③近年来，3类平台全要素生产率持续攀升。最后，从创新驱动发展战略落实、分类管理机制建立、平台自主创新和服务能力提升3个方面提出对策建议。

Evaluation of S&T Innovation Service Platform from Perspective of Classification: the Case of Zhejiang Province

The S&T innovation service platform is the key component of China’s implementation innovation driven development, and it has an important strategic position.According to the classification of Zhejiang province S&T innovation service platform, paper develops three sets of performance evaluation index system, and uses the DEA Malmqusit index analysis method calculate the input output performance of the platform in 2014-2016.The study found that, the overall efficiency of three kinds of platform in Zhejiang province are in the middle level, there is more room for improvement; the factors causing the efficiency differences between the three platforms are different, basic and regional platforms are redundant inputs; industry platform is divided into traditional platforms and emerging platforms, and the efficiency of these platforms varies greatly; platform’s total factor productivity has continued to rise in recent years.Finally, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions, including implementing innovation driven development strategy, establishing classified management mechanism, upgrading platform innovation and service capability.