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Optimizing the service area and trip selection of an electric automated taxi system used for the last mile of train trips
Affiliation:1. ETH Zürich, Institute for Traffic Planning and Systems, Stefano-Franscini-Platz 5, 8094 Zürich, Switzerland;1. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, 500 Pillsbury Drive S.E., Minneapolis, MN 55455-0116, United States;2. Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, 301 E. Dean Keeton St. Stop C1761, Austin 78712-1172, TX, United States
Abstract:We propose two integer programming models for optimizing an automated taxi (AT) system for last mile of train trips. Model S1: trip reservations are accepted or rejected by the operator according to the profit maximization; model S2: any reservation on a selected zone by the model must be satisfied. Models were applied to a case-study. Results indicate that fleet size influences the profitability of the taxi system: a fleet of 40 ATs is optimal in S1 and 60 ATs in S2. Having electric ATs constrains the system for small fleets because ATs will not have time for charging.
Keywords:Electric automated vehicles  Taxis  Last mile  Integer programming
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