工业集聚与劳动生产率的空间计量经济分析——来自我国东北34个城市的经验证据

本文以产业集聚与劳动生产率之间的关系为理论基础,将城市工业劳动生产率的空间相关性和异质性纳入分析框架,分别建立全域和局域空间计量模型,对我国东北地区城市工业集聚与劳动生产率之间的关系进行研究。研究发现,东北34个城市的工业劳动生产率总体上存在明显的空间溢出效应;工业物质资本和人力资本对工业劳动生产率具有积极的促进作用;工业劳动生产率对工业集聚规模的依赖性较大;工业的集聚发展产生了一定程度的拥挤效应。

Spatial Econometric Analysis of Industrial Agglomeration and Labor Productivity:Based on Empirical Evidence of China's 34 Northeast Cities

This paper references the theory of relationship between industrial agglomeration and labor productivity and integrates the spatial correlation and heterogeneity of urban industrial labor productivity into the analysis framework.At the same time,the paper establishes a global and local spatial econometric model separately to conduct the research for relationship between industrial agglomeration and labor productivity of China's Northeast cities.The 34 Northeast city's industry labor productivities have obvi...