中美贸易冲突下中国制造业企业发展问题及对策探讨

近年来,随着中美经济合作程度的日益加深和双方国际贸易逆差的逐渐加大,中美贸易冲突愈演愈烈。以中美贸易冲突为经济背景,以中国制造业企业为研究对象,对中美贸易摩擦的现状进行梳理,总结了企业在核心技术及重要制造元件和产品出口销售方面所面临的问题,并从企业内、外部两方面提出了企业东方管理策略:(1)“盖有非常之功,必待非常之人”,注重人才价值,提升专业素养;(2)“革弊,须从源头理会”,聚焦核心技术,推动自主创新;(3)“上下同欲者胜”,人心归一,竞合共赢;(4)“知己知彼,百战不殆”,关注市场趋势,及时调整战略:(5)“君子藏器于身,待时而动”,顺应“一带一路”,拓展海外市场。

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises under Sino-US Trade Conflict

In recent years,with the deepening of the economic cooperation between China and the United States and the gradual increase of the bilateral international trade deficit,the Sino-US trade conflict has become increasingly fierce.Taking Sino-US trade conflict as the economic background and Chinese manufacturing enterprises as the research object,this paper summarizes the problems faced by enterprises in the core technology and important manufacturing components and product export sales.Based on the status quo of Sino-US trade conflict,the following eastern management strategies are proposed from both internal and external aspects,including:attaching great importance to the talents,focusing on core technologies,striving for win-win cooperation,controlling the market environment,and developing diversified overseas markets.