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FDI对中国工业劳动力需要量的诱发效应研究--基于投入产出法的分析视角
引用本文:龚晓莺,甘梅霞. FDI对中国工业劳动力需要量的诱发效应研究--基于投入产出法的分析视角[J]. 上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2007, 9(6): 69-75
作者姓名:龚晓莺  甘梅霞
作者单位:[1]复旦大学应用经济学博士后流动站,上海200433 [2]贵州大学经济学院,贵州贵阳550025
摘    要:本文运用投入产出法就FDI对我国十类工业行业就业的诱发效应进行了实证研究。从综合就业效应来看,引进资金密集型产业的FDI与扩大就业不是矛盾的,同样,引进劳动密集型产业的FDI并不一定是扩大就业的最优决策,相反可能会使得外资企业资本、技术优势的外溢作用得不到充分利用,进而不能为我国产业结构升级起到促进作用,所以必须结合行业特性引进FDI。

关 键 词:FDI就业  诱发效应  投入产出法
文章编号:1009-0150(2007)06-0069-07
修稿时间:2007-07-30

Study on the Induced Effect of FDI on Labor Demand:From the Viewpoint of Input-output Analysis
GONG Xiao-ying,GAN Mei-xia. Study on the Induced Effect of FDI on Labor Demand:From the Viewpoint of Input-output Analysis[J]. Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, 2007, 9(6): 69-75
Authors:GONG Xiao-ying  GAN Mei-xia
Affiliation:GONG Xiao-ying, GAN Mei-xia ( 1. Post Doctorate of Applied Economics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; 2. School of Economics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)
Abstract:This article applies input-output analysis to empirically study the induced effect of FDI on ten industries. From the comprehensive employment effect, it is not contradictory to import FDI in capital-intense industry and enlarge employment. Importing FDI in labor-intense industry may not be the optimal decision, on the contrary, since it can not make full use of capital of foreign enterprise and overflowing effect of technological advantage. It can not improve the upgrading of industry structure of our country. Therefore, we must take the characteristic of different industries into consideration when we import FDI.
Keywords:FDI
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