产品内分工视角下的中国制造业比较优势分析

文章在对1997～2006年10年间我国制造业产品内分工进行分析的基础上，探讨了我国制造业参与产品内分工的要素禀赋特征和附加值特征，认为产品内分工主要发生在我国制造业中的资本相对密集的产业，但劳动要素优势仍是我国参与产品内分工的基础。在获取更高附加值的利益驱动下，我国制造业内的企业会自主进行资本和技术积累，从而有助于我国制造业从低加工度向高加工度的产业结构升级。

Analysis of the Comparative Advantage of China's Manufacturing Industry under Intra-product Specialization

Based on the analysis of intra-product specialization of China's manufacturing industry during the years between 1997 and 2006, the paper discusses the characteristics of factor endowment and value added for China's manufacturing industry to participate in intra-product specialization, and points out that, although capital-intensive industry has much relative importance in intra-product specialization, China still bases on its labor advantage. Driven by higher value added, firms in China's manufacturing ind...