闲暇视角下的经济增长

该文以闲暇促进效用(幸福感)的提升为线索、以闲暇对经济效率的积极作用为基础,建立内生增长模型。模型分析显示,长期经济增长率可以由闲暇的跨期替代弹性和边际效率增长率决定,如果闲暇能强化对经济效率的影响,经济体就可能保持稳定持续增长。因此,我国在制定和指导国民休息、休闲和休假等政策时,一是要努力促使国民的闲暇活动具有积极健康的内涵,发挥出闲暇对生产的积极互补效应,二是要保证这些政策具有连续有效性、政策效果被不断强化。

Economic Growth from the perspective of Leisure

This paper is focus on the other respect of production——leisure.Use leisure as the foundation to build the endogenous growth model.That is by the advance of leisure promotion utility(Happiness) and by the positive role of economic efficiency of leisure.The model analysis reveals that long-term growth rate can be determined by the cross-period substitution elasticity and the marginal efficiency growth rate of leisure.The former shows that whether the leisure substitutes production or complement each other.The latter shows the combined effects of capital,technology and leisure.If the effect of leisure on efficiency is getting increased,the economics may keep sustained growth.So,we advise the government to take the follow tips while making and directing policies.Firstly,make sure the leisure activities of nationals more positive and takes the positive complement effect on production.Secondly,make sure the continuous effectiveness of these policies,and to consolidate it continuously.