服务贸易与中国经济增长影响机制实证研究

本文旨在就服务贸易与经济增长的影响机制进行实证研究。中国改革开放以来的经验数据,证实了服务贸易通过增加人均资本、加快制度变革进程对人均产出产生正面影响。但是,服务贸易进口与出口的经济增长效应相互不平衡,并且总体上落后于货物贸易。而实证检验中所发现的人力资本、技术进步功能的偏离,为完善中国服务贸易发展机制提供了理论依据。

Empirical Analysis on the Influencing Mechanism of Service Trade and Economic Growth in China

This paper analyzes the influencing mechanism of service trade and economic growth. The statistical data of Chinese economy since the reformation approve that service trade raise the output per capita through increasing capital per capita and accelerating the institution reformation. But the role of service import and export play in economic growth shows no balance, and as a whole, the service trade is inferior to the cargo trade. The function's deviation of the human capital and the technology advancement discovered in the empirical analysis provide us the theory basis for consummating Chinese service trade development mechanism.