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分行业大中型工业企业专利活动动态评价
引用本文:漆艳茹,刘云,许云,蒋海军.分行业大中型工业企业专利活动动态评价[J].技术经济,2013(6):26-32.
作者姓名:漆艳茹  刘云  许云  蒋海军
作者单位:北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目“国家自主创新体系国际化理论与政策研究”(71033001);国家自然科学基金面上项目“我国专利申请量增长的影响因素及动力机制研究”(71273030)
摘    要:提出了一种新的动态综合评价方法.该方法的特点是:综合评价结果完全基于评价指标所提供的信息,不受主观因素的影响;基于二次差异驱动原理,最大程度地体现了不同评价对象间的差异。使用该方法计算了1996—2010年我国33个工业行业大中型工业企业的专利经费投入产出率,并据此进行排序。然后,将我国大中型工业企业的专利活动发展过程划分为两个阶段,通过对比两阶段的客观评价值,将我国33个工业行业划分为7大类,并针对不同行业的特点提出相关建议。

关 键 词:大中型工业企业  专利活动  专利申请  投入产出率  动态综合评价

Dynamic Evaluationof Patent Activity of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprise by Industrial Sector
Qi Yanru,Liu Yun,Xu Yun,Jiang Haijun.Dynamic Evaluationof Patent Activity of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprise by Industrial Sector[J].Technology Economics,2013(6):26-32.
Authors:Qi Yanru  Liu Yun  Xu Yun  Jiang Haijun
Institution:(School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:This paper puts forward a new dynamic synthetic evaluation method,whose characteristics are that the evaluation result is based on the information from evaluation index completely,and the result is not affected by subjective judgment,and the different in each evaluated subjects could be exhibited furthest.Then it uses this method to calculate the input-output ratio of patent application of 33industrial sectors from 1996to 2010,and sorts these industries by the evaluation.Furthermore,it divides 1996-2010into two stages.Through comparing the sort results in these two phases,it groups 33industrial sectors into 7major categories,and puts forward the related suggestions.
Keywords:large and medium-sized industrial enterprise  patent activity  patent application  input-output ratio  dynamic synthetic evaluation
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