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Trade openness reduces growth volatility when countries are well diversified
Authors:Mona Haddad  Jamus Jerome Lim  Cosimo Pancaro  Christian Saborowski
Affiliation:1. International Trade Department, World Bank;2. Development Prospects Group, World Bank;3. Directorate General Financial Stability, European Central Bank;4. European Department, International Monetary Fund
Abstract:This paper addresses the mechanisms by which trade openness affects growth volatility. Using a diverse set of export concentration measures, we present strong evidence pointing to an important role for export diversification in conditioning the effect of trade openness on growth volatility. Indeed, the effect of openness on volatility is shown to be negative for a significant proportion of countries with relatively diversified export baskets.
Keywords:F15  F43
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