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Pre-migration adaptation of highly skilled self-initiated foreign employees: the case of an EU agency
Authors:Anu Yijälä  Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti  Tiina Likki  David Stein
Institution:1. Department of Social Research , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland anu.yijala@helsinki.fi;3. Department of Social Research , University of Helsinki , Helsinki , Finland;4. Institute of Social Sciences, University of Lausanne , Lausanne , Switzerland
Abstract:This study analyzes pre-migration adaptation among highly skilled self-initiated foreign employees (SFEs) of the EU Chemicals Agency in Finland (N = 95). Organizational, expatriate and acculturation perspectives were integrated to develop a model of factors predicting SFEs' psychological, socio-psychological and work adaptation in the pre-migration stage. Previous international work experience, perceived organizational prestige, satisfaction with the time, information and assistance to prepare for the relocation and quality of contact with Finns during recruitment positively predicted SFEs' pre-migration adaptation. European identification, self-esteem and relocation stress acted as mediators. The study emphasized the importance of a multidimensional approach to SFE adaptation prior to relocation.
Keywords:adaptation  intra-EU migration  organizational identification  outgroup attitudes  pre-migration  self-initiated foreign employees  well-being
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