经济演化解释的理性基础分析:基于适应性理性

基于不同的理论视角,会有不同的理性范畴的内涵界定.主流的新古典经济学通过牛顿经典物理学隐喻建立起来的均衡分析,其理性基础实际上就是忽视了过程和时间分析的实质理性.演化经济学侧重于被新古典理论作为背景因素的过程分析,其理性基础是程序理性.构建作为过程或程序理性的适应性理性,是对着眼于实质理性的完全理性或"程度"层面的有限理性的拓展,并且适应性理性是本体论意义上解释社会经济演化现象的理性基础.

An Analysis of the Rationality Basis of the Explanation of Economy Evolution: Adaptive Rationality

Different theoretical perspectives come with different interpretations for the rationality category.The equilibrium-analysis method of the mainstream neoclassical economics that is based on the Newton classic physics metaphor,actually takes on the rationality of product as its basis,which ignores process and time analysis.Evolution Economics,which puts a particular emphasis on the process analysis that is hold as a background factor by the neoclassical theory,however,takes procedure rationality as its rationality basis.The building of the adaptive rationality that acts as the process or procedure rationality is an extension of the full rationality which is rationality-of-product-oriented or the bounded rationality which is of an extent-level.Moreover,adaptive rationality also serves as a basis of the explanation of the social economy evolution phenomena from an ontological perspective.