合肥市、芜湖市农民工社会保障调查及其解决思路分析

在调查的基础上阐述了安徽省合肥市与芜湖市的农民工社会保障现状,指出农民工内部差异较大,对社会保障需求客观上存在较大差异。在分析两城市农民工社会保障问题的基础上,本文提出分步实施、分类保障,逐步将农民工与城镇居民纳入同一社会保障体系的思路。"分类保障"指出部分农民工现在可以纳入到现有的城镇社会保障体系当中;另部分农民工不应该办理养老保险但应有大病与工伤保险,部分农民工暂时可以不要任何保障。"分步实施"指出中央政府首先实施分类保障,在此基础上建立全国统一的、低缴费率的社会统筹,并最终将全部农民工纳入到现有的社会保障体系当中。

The Survey and Analysis of Migrant Worker's Social Security in Hefei and Wuhu

On the basis of survey,the paper point out the situation and problem of migrant worker's social security of Hefei and Wuhu,two important city of Anhui province.A new approach of "step by step and different securities for different migrant workers" was put forward according to the exited problem,which means: first, the government should give different securities for different migrant workers;secondly,government should unify the retirement pensions for workers and let all the migrant workers join the social security system at last.