企业社会责任与创新：一项Meta分析的检验

采用Meta分析方法，基于172篇中英文实证文献，研究了企业社会责任对创新的作用机理，并深入探讨了潜在调节变量对二者间关系的作用效果。研究表明：企业社会责任对创新存在显著的正向影响，二者关系受到文化背景、企业规模、主客观测量方式和创新投入产出测量方式的调节。具体而言，相比东方文化，西方文化背景下企业社会责任对创新的影响更为显著；中小型企业社会责任与创新的相关性比大型企业更强；相较于客观测量方式，主观测量方式下企业履行社会责任更有利于创新；企业社会责任对创新产出的正向影响比创新投入更大。

Corporate Social Responsibility and Innovation: A Test Based on Meta-Analysis

Based on 172 Chinese and English empirical studies, this paper adopts the meta-analysis method to firstly investigate the role of corporate social responsibility(CSR) on corporate innovation, and then deeply explore the moderating effect of potential moderating factors. The study shows that CSR has a significant positive impact on corporate innovation, and the relationship is moderated by cultural background, firm size, measurement method and innovation measurement method. Specifically, the influence of CSR on corporate innovation is more significant in western culture than in eastern culture; The correlation between CSR and corporate innovation is stronger in small and medium-sized enterprises than in enterprises with large scale; The fulfillment of CSR is more beneficial to corporate innovation with subjective measurement than with objective measurement; And the positive influence of CSR on innovation output is greater than that on innovation input. The above research findings provide effective guidance for enterprises to carry out social responsibility practices and innovation management.