国企分配模式表征及其现实检验

收入的初次分配用技术关系,再次分配用社会关系。初次分配是由要素的边际报酬决定的,因此导致的结果是利润侵蚀工资,宏观上表现为利润占GDP的比重越来越高,而工资总额占GDP的比重趋于下降;再次分配是由社会关系决定的,它导致的结果是,要素所有者或者其代理人利用其在社会关系中的地位,使再次分配向他们倾斜,宏观表现是国有企业高层管理者的薪酬的畸高和这些行业平均工资水平偏高。

Distribution of the State-owned Enterprises and Pratical Test

The initial income distribution relates with technology,re-distribution relates with social relations.The initial allocation is the decided by the elements of marginal returns,which results in profits eroding wages,and presented as macro-profit share of GDP goes higher and higher,while the proportion of total wages in GDP,tends to decline;re-distribution is determined by social relationship,which leads to factors owners or his agents would use their social position to make re-distribution benefit to them,an...