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2011-2012中国外贸百强城市
引用本文:本刊编辑部,黄国华,王国秀,李灵,张炳政,刘颖,张靖,林舜水,黄欣,苏炜,吉小峰,单景. 2011-2012中国外贸百强城市[J]. 中国海关, 2012, 0(8): 20-21,19
作者姓名:本刊编辑部  黄国华  王国秀  李灵  张炳政  刘颖  张靖  林舜水  黄欣  苏炜  吉小峰  单景
作者单位:海关总署综合统计司
摘    要:2011-2012中国城市外贸竞争力格局传递出新鲜变化:进出口规模不再是进入榜单的决定性因素,21座外贸城市不以规模取胜,而凭借发展速度和未来潜力挤入榜单;加工贸易占主导的"贫困"式增长方式有所转变,一般贸易所占比重显著攀升;"东强西弱"的地区分布格

关 键 词:中国城市  竞争力格局  增长方式  加工贸易  中国外贸  出口规模  决定性因素  发展速度  一般贸易  贫困

Top 100 Chinese Foreign Trade Cities
Abstract:The global economy dwindled again in 2011.The debt crisis in the euro zone kept spreading.Thanks to the economic stimulus taken in 2009,some countries have been trying their best to tackle the fluidity surplus.The emerging markets were also troubled.BRICs,which were considered the strongest drive for the global economy,began to slow down.Some countries,such as Vietnam and India,were fighting the rising prices.Under the pressure of dwindling overseas markets,China has kept relatively steady fiscal and monetary policies,and has made the utmost to refine its developing pattern of foreign trade.Accordingly,the competence of the Chinese cities to do international businesses has also changed.Those cities in East China,especially the Yangtze River Delta Region and the Pearl River Delta Region,began to update their industrial structures.Those in Central and West China have enjoyed a remarkable growth in foreign trade.Boosted by the country’s steady industrialization,informationization,urbanization and globalization,the foreign trade competence of the Chinese cities was generally heightened in 2011.Nearly 90% of the sample cities enrolled in our study had improved the export incomes and the technical values of exported products.This trend may be part of the changes we have expected for so many years.
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