参与方地位不平等条件下PPP项目超额收益分配研究

PPP项目中政府部门通过最低收益担保为私人部门承担了大部分收益风险,因此公共部门在超额收益分配中占有强势地位。在考虑公私双方谈判地位不平等的基础上,构建PPP项目超额收益分配讨价还价模型,模拟真实的PPP超额收益谈判过程,为合理有效地分配PPP项目超额收益提供科学的决策依据,并通过模型结果分析得出影响PPP超额收益分配的关键因素。

Allocation of excess income of PPP projects under unequal status of participants

Owing to that the government has taken most of the income risk for the private sector through the minimum income guarantee in PPP projects, the public sector has a strong position in the allocation of excess income. The bargaining model for allocation of excess income of PPP projects under the condition of unequal status of public and private sectors is established. The real negotiation process of the excess income of PPP projects is simulated so as to provide decision-making basis for the scientific, reasonable and equitable allocation of the excess income of PPP projects. The key factors for the allocation of excess income of PPP projects are obtained through the analysis of the results.