中国的世界自然遗产旅游与保护研究进展

世界自然遗产具有突出的普遍价值,因知名度高、资源价值好等特点,成为重要的旅游吸引物。中国的12处世界自然遗产地因具有全球突出普遍价值,而成为国内外游客向往的旅游胜地。随着遗产旅游的不断发展,各遗产地不同程度地出现了生态、环境问题。国内外专家将遗产旅游和遗产保护作为重点问题进行研究。通过研究世界自然遗产、自然遗产旅游与保护,运用参考文献法,分别对自然遗产地原真性和完整性、分区、立法、产权、社区参与和教育等方面进行综述研究,应加强中外对比分析、不同地质地貌及人地关系方面的研究,促进世界自然遗产地的可持续发展。

Research Development on the Tourism and Conservation of World Natural Heritage in China

The World Natural Heritage has its outstanding universal values.They are important tourist attractions for its high well-known fame and good resource value,etc.The twelve World Natural Heritages in China are so excellent that they appeal to tourists all over the world.Along with the continuous development of tourism,ecological and environmental problems are emerged at different degrees.All these problems have aroused great attention of domestic and abroad experts.About World Natural Heritage and natural heritage tourism and conservation,a domestic comprehensive research is made with references,including many aspects as zoning,law,property right,community participation and education.Based on contents mentioned above and combined with domestic research,in order to promote the sustainable development of World Natural Heritage,the author suggests strengthening the contrast analysis between home and abroad and researching on different physiognomy and man-land relationship.