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The value of reputation on eBay: A controlled experiment
Authors:Paul Resnick  Richard Zeckhauser  John Swanson  Kate Lockwood
Affiliation:(1) School of Information, University of Michigan, USA;(2) Kennedy School, Harvard University and Harvard Business School, USA;(3) Johnninaswanson, eBay, and Mission Viejo, California;(4) Northwestern University, USA
Abstract:We conducted the first randomized controlled field experiment of an Internet reputation mechanism. A high-reputation, established eBay dealer sold matched pairs of lots—batches of vintage postcards—under his regular identity and under new seller identities (also operated by him). As predicted, the established identity fared better. The difference in buyers’ willingness-to-pay was 8.1% of the selling price. A subsidiary experiment followed the same format, but compared sales by relatively new sellers with and without negative feedback. Surprisingly, one or two negative feedbacks for our new sellers did not affect buyers’ willingness-to-pay. JEL Classification D82 · L14 · Z13
Keywords:Field experiment  eBay  Reputation
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