20世纪90年代以来印度资本账户开放的经验与启示

资本账户开放是印度一揽子经济改革开放的重要组成部分,印度政府对资本账户开放采取了灵活而实用的态度.从直接投资、证券投资、商业性外部借款和非居民印度人计划4个方面介绍了20世纪90年代以来印度资本账户开放的主要内容,分析了银行改革、汇率制度与资本账户开放的关联性.印度和中国的资本账户开放进程拥有许多相似之处,也存在值得中国借鉴的经验和启示.

Capital Account Liberalization in India: experience and enlightenment

This paper makes a retrospect of backgrounds in India's capital account liberalization.The study focuses on the detailed measures taken by Indian government and benefits the country achieved during the last decade of 20th century.We also discuss the logic relationship between banking reform,foreign exchange regime and capital account liberalization.Finally,some lessons are drawn from Indian experience to give China certain enlightenment.