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Testing J-curve hypothesis and analysing the effect of exchange rate volatility on the balance of trade in India
Authors:Tarlok?Singh  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:tarloks@hotmail.com"   title="  tarloks@hotmail.com"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Department of Economic Analysis and Policy, Reserve Bank of India, Bombay, India and the School of Economics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney-2052, Australia
Abstract:This study estimates the balance of trade model similar to Rose (1991) to test the J-curve hypothesis and analyse the effect of conditional exchange rate volatility on the balance of trade in India. The model is estimated on quarterly data from 1975:02 to 1996:03 and the exchange rate is measured alternatively in terms of the trade and export weighted real effective exchange rate. The model variables are tied together in a long run equilibrium relationship. The study does not find any evidence for the presence of the J-curve effect in the balance of trade. The study finds the presence of weak ARCH but strong GARCH effects in the exchange rate series. But this exchange rate volatility does not play any significant role in affecting the balance of trade in India.Jel classification: F31, F32, F40, F41I am grateful to Dr. Glenn Otto of the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia for his valuable comments and incisive suggestions which helped to improve the paper substantially. I am also gratefull to an anonymous Referee and Editor, Baldev Raj, of the Journal for giving very useful suggestions. However, I am solely responsible for any error and omission that may remain in the paper. The views expressed in the article are my personal views and not of the institution Iam associated with.First version received: October 2000/Final version received: October 2002
Keywords:  KeywordHeading"  >. J-curve hypothesis  exchange rate volatility  balance of trade  error correction model
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