市场竞争、知识产权与国家创新体系

国家创新体系是指一个国家内由经济和科技的组织机构所组成的创新推动网络,也是以企业的技术创新和管理创新为中心形成的创新循环系统。市场竞争既是迫使企业寻求创新的一个重要原动力,也是企业创新形成与发展的契机。保障创新主体的知识产权,才能激励创新主体不断创新的积极性。可见,市场竞争环境与知识产权保护是国家创新体系得以运行和循环的充分必要条件。

Market Competition, Intellectual Property Rights and National Innovation System: the Relationships

National innovation system is not only a network consisting of economic units, research institutions and universities, but also a recycled system based on enterprises'technological and management innovation. Market competition forces companies to seek innovation and make chances for their development. Innovation will continue only when intellectual property rights is really protected. Thus, market competition and intellectual property rights protection are sufficient and necessary for national innovation system.