基于利益分配的复杂产品协同创新网络合作行为演化研究

针对复杂产品协同创新中各类企业的不同利益诉求,基于复杂网络、公共品演化博弈等理论构建复杂产品协同创新网络利益分配演化博弈模型,对网络的合作行为演化进行仿真分析。研究发现:当协同创新合作需求不同时,利益分配结构要有所区别;在利益分配结构中考虑企业的投入与重要度可以减少企业的搭便车行为;当利益分配机制的制定缺乏一定的公平合理性时,可以通过调动骨干企业的合作积极性来提高网络整体合作水平。

Research on the Evolution of Cooperative behavior of Collaborative Innovation Network for Complex Products

According to the different interest demands of various enterprises in the collaborative innovation of complex products, the evolutionary game model of interest distribution of collaborative innovation network of complex products is constructed based on the theories of complex network and public goods evolutionary game, and the evolution of cooperative behavior of network is simulated and analyzed. It is found that: when the demand of collaborative innovation cooperation is different, the structure of benefit distribution should be different; considering the input and importance of enterprises in the structure of benefit distribution can reduce the free riding behavior of enterprises; the initial strategy of backbone enterprises has a significant impact on the evolution of network cooperation behavior, and the overall level of network cooperation can be improved by mobilizing the enthusiasm of backbone enterprises.