天津市民自我药疗行为调查与研究

当前,因看病难、看病贵及患者用药知识严重匮乏等原因,使市民非理性的自我药疗行为非常普遍。运用SPPSS统计软件对天津市民的自我药疗行为第一手调查数据进行相关分析得出结论:市民自我用药会经常失误,极易耽误病情。政府应加大宣传,鼓励市民除常见小病外,尽可能去医院看病;应通过多种途径宣传医药常识和用药知识,减少市民乱用药的行为;继续加强对虚假药品广告的监管。同时,加强对药店的监管,提高药店服务人员的专业知识水平。

Investigation on Self-Medication of Tianjin Citizens

The irrational self-medication now is very common due to the difficulty in and expensive medical treatment and lack of drug use knowledge.Analyzing first-hand survey data of self-medication for Tianjin citizens by means of SPSS,we conclude that citizens often take false self-medication,which easily delays the diseases.The government should increase publicity to encourage the citizens to go to the hospital except for common diseases and learn general medical and medication knowledge by various ways to reduce misuse of medicine;continue to strengthen the supervision of false drug advertisements and drug stores;improve the professional knowledge of pharmacy staff.