基于DEA模型的机场应急资源配置效率研究

针对机场应急资源配置中存在的现实问题,以及机场安全管理自身特点,对机场应急系统中的投入产出的整体性相对效率进行考虑,选取应急人员经费、机器设备经费作为投入指标,突发性时间损失值及应急事件达标率作为产出指标,运用数据包络分析(DEA)对江苏9个机场应急资源配置效率进行研究.结果显示,江苏省仅有2个机场DEA有效,6个机场均出现规模报酬递减的情况,且其中4个为规模不匹配.对非DEA有效的机场提出改进建议,并对江苏机场应急资源配置的未来发展提出建议,以期提高机场应急资源配置效率,减少资源浪费和闲置.

Research on the Airport Emergency Resource Allocation Efficiency Based on DEA Model

In view of the practical problems existing in the allocation of airport emergency resources and the characteristics of airport safety management, considers the overall relative efficiency of input and output in the airport emergency system, selects emergency personnel funds, machinery and equipment funds as input indicators, sudden time loss value and emergency event compliance rate as output indicators, and uses data envelopment analysis (DEA) The efficiency of emergency resource allocation of 9 airports in Jiangsu Province was studied. The results show that only two airports in Jiangsu achieve DEA effective, and the returns to scale of six airports are decreasing, and four of them are scale mismatching. This paper puts forward some suggestions for the improvement of non DEA effective airports and the future development of Jiangsu airport emergency resource allocation, so as to improve the efficiency of airport emergency resource allocation and reduce the waste and idle of resources.