机械工业对经济发展的贡献、存在的问题及对策

机械工业是国民经济发展的基础,是我国经济增长的主要牵引力。机械工业不但自身具有吸纳就业的能力,而且它的发展也带动提升了其他产业吸纳就业的能力。我国机械工业经过50多年的发展,取得了令人瞩目的成就,但是其市场竞争力和自主创新能力还比较落后,存在着生产能力低下、总体水平落后等一些问题。要振兴机械工业,必须走可持续发展道路,提高机械工业企业的自主创新能力,增强其市场竞争力。

Research on the Development of Mechanical Industry

The mechanical industry is the national economy development foundation;it is the main force of traction which our country economy grows.Not only the mechanical industry itself has buys in the employment the ability, moreover its development also promotes other industries to buy in the employment ability.Our country's mechanical industry passed through more than 50 years development to obtain the amazing achievement,but its market competitive power and independent innovation ability also quite backward.And the productivity to be low,aggregate level back- wardness and so on.To promote the mechanical industry must walk the sustainable development path,enhanced the mechanical industrial enterprise the independent innovation ability,and strengthened its market competition strength.