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县域森林综合效益评价——以浙江省绍兴县为例
引用本文:赵玉昆,杨学军.县域森林综合效益评价——以浙江省绍兴县为例[J].生态经济(学术版),2010(1):274-276.
作者姓名:赵玉昆  杨学军
作者单位:同济大学生态与景观规划研究院,上海200092
基金项目:浙江省林业重点科技项目(2004C12030)
摘    要:森林效益通常划分为生态效益、社会效益和经济效益。森林生态效益与社会效益评价包括涵养水源效益、固土保肥效益、固碳制氧效益、改善污染物降解效益、游憩资源效益、防治病虫害效益6个指标;经济效益评价以木材生产效益的评估与计量为代表。在具体评价过程中,主要采用市场价值法、替代市场法、影子工程法。

关 键 词:森林  效益  生态  评价

The Forest Benefit Assessment in County Area:Take Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province as an Example
ZHAO Yukun,YANG Xuejun.The Forest Benefit Assessment in County Area:Take Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province as an Example[J].Ecological Economy,2010(1):274-276.
Authors:ZHAO Yukun  YANG Xuejun
Institution:(Ecology & Landscape Planning Institute,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:Forest benefit always includes the ecological,social and economic benefit.This studies choose 6 indicators to assess the forest ecological and social benefit,including the value of water and soil conserved by forest,the value of restraining water and fatty,the value of restraining the nitrogen and carbon of the forest,the value of improving the pollutant degradation,the value of touring resource,and the value of plant diseases and insect pests prevented from the forest.The studies choose the forest limber production value as the main indicator to assess the economic benefit of the forest.In the process of evaluation,the studies use direct market value method,substitute for market value method,Proxy Price to calculate.
Keywords:forest  benefit  ecological  assessment
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