3D打印对物流产业的影响及对策创新

3D打印的强劲发展必然对传统物流产业形成重要影响。论文梳理了3D打印的发展态势与典型特征,并在此基础上,系统性地剖析了3D打印对物流产业的12项深远影响,即全球性物流网络面临战略性收缩、物流企业竞争加剧、仓储职能弱化、第四方物流公司强劲发展、原料业务成为新宠儿、零部件物流业面临生死抉择、物流污染得到改善、物流企业与消费者直接交互增多等多个方面。最后,提出了物流业的四大创新性对策,即涉足3D打印业务、借力大数据建设智慧物流、发展控制塔业务和打造供应链战略合作联盟。

The Impacts of 3D Printing on Logistics Industry and Measures Innovation

Strong development of 3D printing will inevitably lead to a significant impact on traditional logistics industry. The paper analyzed the development trend and typical characteristics of 3D printing. On this basis , twenty profound impacts from the 3D printing on the logistics industry were analyzed systematically. For example , the global logistics networks will face strategic contraction , logistics companies will compete fiercely, warehousing functions will be weakened, the fourth party logistics companies will develop vigorously, the material business will become a new darling, spare parts logistics industry will face life and death decisions, logistics pollution will be improved, direct interactions will increase between logistics companies and consumer and so on. Finally, the four Innovative countermeasures for logistics industry, including logistics companies carry on the 3D printing business, leverage Big Data to build wisdom logistics, develop the control tower operations and construct the supply chain strategic alliance.