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Endogenous price leadership
Authors:Eric van Damme   Sjaak Hurkens
Affiliation:a CentER, Tilburg University, PO Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands;b Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra and CREA, Ramon Trias Fargas 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:We consider a linear price setting duopoly game with differentiated products and determine endogenously which of the players will lead and which one will follow. While the follower role is most attractive for each firm, we show that waiting is more risky for the low cost firm so that, consequently, risk dominance considerations, as in Harsanyi and Selten (A General Theory of Equilibrium Selection in Games, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1988), allow the conclusion that only the high cost firm will choose to wait. Hence, the low cost firm will emerge as the endogenous price leader.
Keywords:C72   D43
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