成渝地区双城经济圈的协同创新发展能力研究

为提升成渝地区双城经济圈的协同创新发展能力,从人才、科研、产业、创新生态环境四个维度构建了协同创新发展能力评价指标体系,采用复合系统协同度模型测度2016—2018年间成渝地区双城经济圈协同创新有序度和协同度,并基于多维正态云模型,分析了2018年区域内各城市创新水平.结果表明,2016—2018年期间,区域内各地的协同创新发展水平差距逐渐变大,区域整体协同发展向心力不足,形成了以成都、重庆为两核向周边辐射的局面.基于此,提出要认清发展格局,将"虹吸效应"转变为"带动效应"、进一步优化协同创新发展环境、细化双圈产业链分工,破题两地同质化竞争提高区域协同创新发展能力,促进成渝地区双城经济圈的高质量发展.

Research on the collaborative innovation development ability of the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle

In order to enhance the collaborative innovation development capability of the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle, the evaluation index system of collaborative innovation development ability was constructed from four dimensions of talents, scientific research, industry and innovative ecological environment, and a compound system synergy degree model was used to measure the order degree and synergy degree of collaborative innovation in Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle during 2016-2018, with basis on the multi-dimensional normal cloud model, the innovation level of each city in the region in 2018 was analyzed. The results show that during the period of 2016-2018, the gap between the development level of collaborative innovation of different regions are gradually widening, and the centripetal force of the overall collaborative development of the region is insufficient, forming a situation that Chengdu and Chongqing are the two cores radiating to the surrounding areas. Based on the above context, it is proposed to recognize the pattern of development, so as to change the "siphon effect" into "driving effect" as well as further optimize the environment for collaborative innovation development, refine the division of labor of the dual-circle industrial chain, solve the problem of the homogeneity competition between the two places to improve the regional collaborative innovation development ability, and promote the high-quality development of the Chengdu-Chongqing Twin-City Economic Circle.