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商业银行治理结构与财务绩效相关性分析
引用本文:刘铎,;张彦明,;刘斯文.商业银行治理结构与财务绩效相关性分析[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(社会科学版),2014(4):3-9.
作者姓名:刘铎  ;张彦明  ;刘斯文
作者单位:[1] 黑龙江省教育厅,哈尔滨150001; [2] 东北石油大学石油经济与管理研究所,黑龙江大庆163318; [3] 哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,哈尔滨150006
基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目(12BJY076);黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目(12E142);黑龙江省“十二五”教育科学研究规划课题(HGJXHB2110149)
摘    要:以“金融类”板块中公司年报数据为分析对象,通过数据说明股权集中度与财务绩效之间的相关性和内在联系。结果表明:商业银行股权集中程度较高时,大股东会利用手中的表决权伤害小股东的利益;商业银行董事会规模、监事会规模对财务绩效无显著影响;商业银行独立董事比例越高,其财务绩效越好;商业银行的高管人员持股比例越高,越容易引发高管过分关注短期收益,忽略商业银行的流动性风险和长期收益,不利于其长期发展。

关 键 词:商业银行  财务绩效  治理结构  相关性分析

The Rle ations hip Be twe n Govre nance Struc ture and Financial Performance of Listed Commercial Ba nks
Institution:LIU Duo, ZHANG Yan-ming, LIU Si-wen ( 1. Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Education, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Oil Economy and Management Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China; 3. School of Administration, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China)
Abstract:Annual report to the financial sector data is analyzed ,the data show that the correlation and inrinsic connection between ownership struc-ture and financial performance.The result of the above -mentioned study shows that: under high -degree of ownership structure of commercial banks, the large shareholders will use their right to vote to harm the interests of small shareholders;the size of board-of-directors and supervisors have no significant effort of the financial performances;the higher the proportion of independent directors of commercial banks , the better its finan-cial performance and higher equity incentive policy likely to cause short -term behavior and ignore long-term gains.
Keywords:commercial banks  financial performance  governance structure  regression analysis
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