理论旅行·公共意识·价值缺憾——中国语境下的“文化研究”再审视

“理论旅行”强调外来理论本土化过程中所面对的具体历史情境意义。中国语境下的“文化研究”建基于西方话语理论旅行与中国现象本土批评的双向互动过程。在它面对中国20世纪80—90年代的社会转型时，一方面有着批评介入的积极意义，但另一方面又误入了学科夺权的理论迷途。在对于“人”的根本意义的理解上，“文化诗学”则在洞察“文化研究”价值缺憾的同时提供了我们超越于它之上的一层更高的价值论启示。

Chinese Cultural Studies in the View of Traveling Theory

As Traveling Theory, it emphasizes the significance of historical situation in the localization process of exotic theory. Chinese Cultural Studies have been based on interaction between traveling theory of western discourse and local criti- cism of Chinese phenomenon. When faced social transformation of China in 1980s and 1990s, it plays a positive role with criticism on the one hand, but on the other hand it mistakes its path for seizing doctrinal power. In the definition of Human Being, Cultural Poetics gives the other higher axiological illumination which transcends the view of Cultural Studies.