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现代国际贸易理论对中国对外贸易发展的启示
引用本文:崔凡. 现代国际贸易理论对中国对外贸易发展的启示[J]. 经济理论与经济管理, 2005, 0(9): 5-9
作者姓名:崔凡
作者单位:对外经济贸易大学, 北京, 100029
摘    要:萨缪尔森认为在全球化进程中,中国在美国原来具有比较优势的领域里的技术进步,会导致美国贸易条件的恶化和福利的下降。但从现实数据看,中国在劳动密集型产品的出口扩大恶化了中国的贸易条件。从长远看,中国基于廉价劳动力为基础的纵向对外贸易的比重将逐步下降,而基于规模经济为基础的横向贸易的地位将逐渐上升。

关 键 词:贸易理论  比较优势  技术进步  规模经济  
文章编号:1000-596X(2005)09-0005-05
收稿时间:2005-08-01
修稿时间:2005-08-01

REVELATION OF MODERN INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY FOR CHINESE FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT
CUI Fan. REVELATION OF MODERN INTERNATIONAL TRADE THEORY FOR CHINESE FOREIGN TRADE DEVELOPMENT[J]. Economic Theory and Business Management, 2005, 0(9): 5-9
Authors:CUI Fan
Affiliation:Foreign Economics and Trade University, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Professor Samuelson argues that during globalization, Chinese technological progress in which areas America originally has comparative advantages will result in the worsening of American trade terms and decrease of its welfare. On the contrary, based on date, this paper shows that Chinese increasing exports of labor-intensive products worsen Chinese trade terms. Moreover, in the long run, China will decrease the percentages of vertical trading products based on cheap labor force, while increase that of horizontal trading.
Keywords:trade theory  comparative advantage  technological progress  economies of scale
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