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DYNAMIC MECHANISM DESIGN FOR A GLOBAL COMMONS
Authors:Rodrigo Harrison  Roger Lagunoff
Institution:1. Instituto de Economía Pontificia, Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile;2. Georgetown University, U.S.AWe thank seminar participants at Brown, NYU, CETC Montreal, the NBER Summer Political Economy and Public Finance Workshop, USACH (Chile), University Carlo Alberto, and Masaki Aoyagi, Sandeep Baliga, Andy Postlewaite, Debraj Ray, and three anonymous referees for valuable comments and suggestions.
Abstract:We model dynamic mechanisms for a global commons. Countries value both consumption and conservation of an open access resource. A country's relative value of consumption to conservation is privately observed and evolves stochastically. An optimal quota maximizes world welfare subject to being implementable by Perfect Bayesian equilibria. With complete information, the optimal quota is first best; it allocates more of the resource each period to countries with high consumption value. Under incomplete information, the optimal quota is fully compressed: Identical countries receive the same quota even as environmental costs and resource needs differ. This is true even when private information is negligible.
Keywords:
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