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The impact of child labor on children's educational performance: Evidence from rural Vietnam
Institution:1. The Key Centre for Ethics, Law, Justice and Governance, Griffith University, Australia;2. National Economics University, Viet Nam;1. CUNY Brooklyn College, School of Business, Department of Economics, United States;2. CUNY Graduate Center, Ph.D. Program in Economics, United States;3. Asian Institute of Management, Republic of the Philippines;1. THEMA, CY Cergy Paris Université, CNRS, 33 bd du Port, F-95000 Cergy, France;2. IRES/LIDAM, Université catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, and IRD, UMR LEDa-DIAL;3. University of Fribourg, Bd de Perolles 90, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
Abstract:In 1998, nearly one-third of Vietnamese children engaged in non-housework labor supply, 95% of these working children residing in rural areas. This paper investigates the impact of child labor on children's educational outcomes in rural Vietnam using the 1998-Vietnam Living Standard Survey. The paper finds that child labor lowers children's academic performance and the negative impact is bigger for girls.
Keywords:Child labor  Children's educational performance  Vietnam  Instrumental variable  Joint Tobit-ordered probit model
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