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中国GDP年度序列数据的周期性分解与制度阐释:1978-2005
引用本文:王守坤,常云昆,梁文凤.中国GDP年度序列数据的周期性分解与制度阐释:1978-2005[J].经济学家,2007(4):38-45.
作者姓名:王守坤  常云昆  梁文凤
作者单位:西北大学,经济管理学院,陕西,西安,710069
摘    要:国内生产总值(GDP)是体现一个国家的经济实力、发展水平和生活水准的综合性指标.将GDP年度序列数据中的周期趋势分离出来,不仅是一个统计技术问题,更是一个研究经济运行规律的方法问题.按定基指数调整后的真实GDP年度序列在去除时间趋势之后存在明显的周期性波动,这种周期波动与我国转型阶段制度供给的阶段性高度吻合,制度供给是经济系统运行周期波动的内生性因素.

关 键 词:GDP  时间趋势  周期  制度供给  中国  序列数据  周期性波动  分解  制度供给  阐释  data  series  explanation  因素  内生性  系统运行  经济运行规律  高度  阶段性  转型阶段  周期波动  存在  时间趋势  度序列
文章编号:1003-5656(2007)04-0038-08
收稿时间:2006-12-13

Cyclical decomposition and systematic explanation of annual series data of China's GDP
Wang Shoukun,Chang Yunkun,Liang Wenfeng.Cyclical decomposition and systematic explanation of annual series data of China''''s GDP[J].Economist,2007(4):38-45.
Authors:Wang Shoukun  Chang Yunkun  Liang Wenfeng
Abstract:Gross domestic product (GDP) is a composite index of a nation's economic power, development, and living standard. To separate cyclical trends from annual series data of GDP is not only a statistical technical problem but also related to methods to research economic operation laws.Real GDP annual series, adjusted by fixed base index, show obvious cyclical fluctuation when separated by time trend.The cyclical fluctuation tallies with different stages of the institutional supply during China's transition period. Institutional supply is an endogenous factor to induce cyclical fluctuation of economic system operation.
Keywords:GDP  Time trend  Cycle  Institutional supply
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