消费内需的驱动因素研究——以江苏南通市为例

本文以江苏南通市为例,选取驱动消费的7个外部因素和7个内部因素,并且计算了其与消费的灰色关联度。计算结果表明,外部驱动因素明显低于内部驱动因素。在外部驱动因素中,消费宏观环境和消费政策的关联度较低,而消费基础性条件关联度较高。在内部驱动因素中,基本生活开支的关联度要高于消费层次提升开支。因此刺激消费内需,必须在改善消费环境、调整收入分配格局、调整财政支出结构、大力推进城镇化和加强消费引导方面下工夫,从解决制约消费的薄弱环节入手,促进消费持续增长。

The Research of Consumption Driving Factors--Taking Nantong city,Jiangsu Province for Example

in this paper, we take Nantong city in Jiangsu province for example, select seven external factors and seven internal factors that drive consumption, and calculated grey correlation with the consumption. The results show that the external driving factors significantly lower than the internal driving factors. In external driving factors, the macro environment of consumption and consumption policy of correlation degree is much lower, basic condition and consumption correlation degree is higher. In the internal driving factors, basic living expenditure correlation is much higher than the promotion consumption expenditure correlation. In order to stimulate the consumption demand, we must improve the consumption condition, adjust income distribution and fiscal expenditure structure, vigorously promote urbanization, and strengthen consumer guide work. If we can solve the weak links of restricting the consumption, we can continue to promote the consumptions.