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复合系统视角下的乡村景观类型研究
引用本文:吴玉洁,胡希军,但新球.复合系统视角下的乡村景观类型研究[J].湖南经济管理干部学院学报,2010(2):80-82,128.
作者姓名:吴玉洁  胡希军  但新球
作者单位:[1]中南林业科技大学环境艺术设计学院,长沙410004 [2]国家林业局中南林业调查规划设计院,长沙410014
基金项目:湖南省重点学科(园林植物与观赏园艺)建设(编号:湘教通[2006]180号); 湖南省自然科学基金“湖南农村文化景观的继承与创新研究”(编号:07JJ5088)
摘    要:乡村景观是人—自然—社会的多因素复合系统,以此为依据,从生态、生产、生活三个层面可以将乡村景观分为乡村生态景观、乡村生产景观、乡村生活景观3大类15小类,每一种类型的景观都具有各自的特征。通过景观类型的研究,可以继承乡村景观的传统纹理和历史传统要素,唤醒人们对传统生产方式的记忆和乡村景观轮廓和景观元素的重塑,在新的生产生活中再现片段,并在新的生产活动中对其延伸和升华,对社会主义新农村建设具有十分积极的意义。

关 键 词:乡村景观  景观形成  景观类型  特征

The Types of Rural Landscape from the Perspective of Compound System
WU Yu-jie,HU Xi-jun,DAN Xin-qiu.The Types of Rural Landscape from the Perspective of Compound System[J].Journal of Hunan Economic Management College,2010(2):80-82,128.
Authors:WU Yu-jie  HU Xi-jun  DAN Xin-qiu
Institution:1.College of Environmental Art & Design,Central South University of Forestry & Technology,InvestigatingChangsha,Hunan 410004,China;2.Central South forest investigating and Planning Insitute,the State Forestry Administrations Government,Changsha 410014,Hunan,China)
Abstract:As a compound system with man-nature-society factors,rural landscape has three levels of classification of ecological,production and living.Accordingly,the rural landscape is classified into three major classes such as village ecological landscape,rural production landscape,and rural life landscape,and 15 sub-classes.Through the landscape type research,it benefits the inheritance of the traditional rural landscape elements of texture and historical tradition,awakening the masses’ memory of traditional modes of production,remodeling the elements and contours of the rural landscape,recurring the landscape pieces,and extending and sublimating in the new production activities.This study is very positive to the construction of new socialist countryside.
Keywords:rural landscape  landscape formation  landscape type  feature
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