长沙夜市居民环境意识现状研究

夜市经济在给社会带来繁荣的同时,也造成了环境质量的下降。本研究采用问卷调查的方式,对长沙夜市集中地段的居民就居民的环境意识、居民对夜市与环境的认识、政府对夜市环境的管理力度等方面的情况进行了随机调查。结果表明：长沙夜市环境虽然在政府的努力下有所改善,但仍然存在许多问题。因此,应该划定和设立专门的夜市经营区域,实行准入制度,打击无照经营,加强对占道经营的专项整治,整顿夜市行业卫生,加强居民及经营者的环境保护宣传教育工作。

On the Environmental Consciousness of the Urban Residents in Night Markets in Changsha

When contributing to the social prosperity,night market economy also caused a decline in environmental quality.Through random questionnaire survey as to the environmental consciousness,recognition about the market-environment relation and the governmental management,it is found that many problems haven’t been solved although the environment of night markets has been improved in Changsha through the government’s efforts.Therefore,countermeasures should include setting special night market areas,implementing admittance system,cracking down non-license business,carrying out more special programs to address road occupation,regulating the hygiene condition and reinforcing the environment-protection education for business owners.