论我国临时仲裁制度之建构

现行机构仲裁浓重的行政色彩偏离仲裁机构本身之属性,其设立和管理上的行政色彩不利于我国仲裁事业在国际上的竞争。而作为另一种仲裁形式的临时仲裁被现行法排斥,这种立法模式使得我国与外国在承认和执行仲裁裁决时不对等。基于改善投资环境、发展对外经济贸易、完善仲裁制度、保护当事人利益、解决仲裁形式单一化的需要,我国亟需建构临时仲裁制度。建构临时仲裁制度应该在思想观念上转变且体现仲裁的非国内化;重新定义仲裁协议规范;确立临时仲裁员制度并适时建立仲裁协会;承认现有社会团体组织之临时仲裁权。以上尝试可在仲裁机构必要协助下完成。

Establishment of ad hoc Arbitration System in China

The active institutional arbitration deviate the nature of arbitration,the tendency of administration in practice is not conducive to China In competition with other countries. PRC Arbitration Law does not recognize validity of ad hoc arbitration,recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards are unequal between China and foreign countries in such legislation mode. In order to improve the investment environment and the arbitration system,to protect the interests of the parties,China needs construct ad hoc arbitration system. We need change the traditional understanding of the ad hoc arbitration firstly; Establish ad hoc arbitrators system and arbitration association under the necessary assistance from arbitration institutions.