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全球太阳能光伏产业发展与中国对策
引用本文:刘文革,董瑞青,梁梦卓.全球太阳能光伏产业发展与中国对策[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2011,26(12):58-62.
作者姓名:刘文革  董瑞青  梁梦卓
作者单位:1. 中国能源经济研究院,北京,100733
2. 工业和信息化部电子科学技术情报研究所,北京,100040
3. 首都经济贸易大学会计学院,北京,100070
摘    要:太阳能资源丰富、分布广泛,是最具发展潜力的可再生能源资源。在技术进步和逐步完善的法规政策的强力驱动下,世界光伏产业自上世纪90年代后进入了快速发展时期。我国加快太阳能光伏产业发展,对于优化国家能源结构。深入推进节能减排工作.加快低碳社会建设,具有重要战略意义。本文首先系统阐述了全球太阳能光伏产业发展现状及技术发展趋势,在此基础上,从产业技术发展水平、产业规模等方面描述了我国太阳能光伏产业发展现状,最后就我国促进太阳能光伏产业发展提出了一系列政策建议。

关 键 词:太阳能光伏产业  多晶硅  太阳能电池  “太阳能屋顶计划”

Overview on Global Solar Photovoltaic Industry and Countermeasure of China
Authors:LIU Wenge  DONG Ruiqing  LIANG Mengzhuo
Institution:1. China Institute of Energy Economics, Beijing 100733 ; 2. Electronic Technology Information Research Institute., MIIT, Beijing 100040; 3. The School of Accountancy of Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070)
Abstract:Solar energy resources are abundant and widely distributed, which are the most promising renewable energy resources. With the driving force of technological progress and improved laws and regulations, world solar energy industry has rapidly developed since 1990s. Our country accelerates solar energy industry, which has significance for improving national energy structure ,promoting energy saving and emission reduction and accelerating the construction of low carbon society. The paper describes the development status and technology trends of the global solar PV industry and introduces the development status of China's solar photovoltaic industry from the aspects of development level of industrial technology, industrial scale, and make a series of policy recom-mendations to promote the development of solar PV industry in China.
Keywords:solar photovoltaic industry  polycrystalline silicon  solar battery  Solar Rooftop Plan
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