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环境所有权、贸易结构变迁与污染分布——基于超边际经济学框架的分析
引用本文:高丽敏,兰宜生.环境所有权、贸易结构变迁与污染分布——基于超边际经济学框架的分析[J].财经研究,2012(5):81-93.
作者姓名:高丽敏  兰宜生
作者单位:上海财经大学国际工商管理学院
基金项目:上海财经大学第六批研究生科研创新基金项目(CXJJ-2011-318)的资助
摘    要:文章引入环境所有权概念,运用新兴古典经济学的超边际分析方法,研究了贸易结构变迁与相应的污染分布和转移,旨在揭示大国污染效应、工业化路径的环境效应、贸易结构变迁的环境所有权因素以及环保政策失效的原因。研究推导出不同国家间环境所有权模糊程度和交易效率变化对贸易结构变迁与污染分布变化的作用机理。研究命题可用于解释现实贸易发展中存在的环境污染现象。

关 键 词:环境所有权  贸易结构变迁  污染分布  超边际分析

Environmental Ownership,Trade Structural Transition and Pollution Distribution:An Infra-marginal Economic Analysis
GAO Li-min,LAN Yi-sheng.Environmental Ownership,Trade Structural Transition and Pollution Distribution:An Infra-marginal Economic Analysis[J].The Study of Finance and Economics,2012(5):81-93.
Authors:GAO Li-min  LAN Yi-sheng
Institution:(School of International Business and Administration,Shanghai University of Financeand Economics,Shanghai 200433,China)
Abstract:By introducing the concept of environmental ownership,this paper employs the infra-marginal analytical method of new classical economics to study trade structural transition and corresponding pollution distribution and transfer and aims at revealing the pollution effects of great powers,the environmental effects of industrialization routes,the environmental ownership factors of trade structural transition,and the reasons for the invalidity of environmental protection policies.It derives the mechanism of the effects of the ambiguity degree of environmental ownership among countries and the changes in trading efficiency on trade structural transition and the changes in pollution distribution,providing an explanation of environmental pollution in the real trade development.
Keywords:environmental ownership  trade structural transition  pollution distribution  infra-marginal analysis
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